Monday, June 23, 2008 : 8:50 a.m.

Downgradient of New Jersey's Private Well Testing Act: Regional Advances in Public Health and Groundwater Planning

Kurt Tramposch, MPH, Environmental Health Planner

  Despite the total dependence of over six-million residents of the northeast on private water wells, the EPA, state, and most county agencies have restricted oversight  principally to registering and testing new wells.  But with the passage and success of the landmark New Jersey Private Well Testing Act (PWTA) in 2001, states with similar groundwater concerns have become aware of the data gathering and groundwater modeling benefits of PWTA.

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  After researching New Jersey’s act toward drafting a similar act for Massachusetts, I explored the clear PWTA influence on the private well regulations of Buck’s County PA; of New York’s Dutchess and Rockland Counties, and its direct influence on similarly worded private well testing bills introduced – but defeated - in Pennsylvania, Connecticut, and New York’s recently defeated Private Well Testing Act.  Conversely, after considerable support dating back to 2000, the Rhode Island Private Drinking Water testing bill passed in 2007 with recently-drafted regulations.

  Most northeastern states spend considerable effort, creativity, and expense in disjunctive efforts to achieve a few of the groundwater planning and public health capabilities reaped by New Jersey through modest expenditure.  Beyond New York and Rhode Island, I examine the impact of PWTA on private well testing at the local, county, and state efforts in New England and Pennsylvania.  After issues of testing records privacy and necessity of property buyer notification, I describe public health parameters of comprehensive water quality testing, discuss consequent improvement in laboratory performance, and explain essential elements of state reporting and database management.  As New Jersey demonstrated, once implemented, PWTA enables subsequent refinement of regionalized testing protocols and the economical creation of statewide groundwater models for monitoring and policy planning of groundwater availability and protection.  PWTA facilitates timely identification of groundwater contamination events and enables long-term groundwater observations for anticipated impacts to aquifers with climate change.

Kurt Tramposch, MPH, Environmental Health Planner Kurt is a public health consultant who has worked for healthy community environmental health and water protection for three decades. AB,philosophy Cornell, studied landscape architecture at Harvard, MPH Boston University. On Boston MDC advisory committee and a Massachusetts DEP steering committee and co-founded Massachusetts Association of Health Boards. He has extensive training in environmental and health impact assessment, water policy, watershed management, groundwater issues and assists local wellhead protection committee. Member: Groundwater Committee, NEWWA; Steering Committee, SuAsCo Watershed Council; APA, APHA, USGBC, Mayor’s Host Committee for 2007 Greenroof Conference. US Marine Corps from 1965 to 1967.


[ Manuscript ] Manuscript

2008 NGWA Conference on Eastern Regional Ground Water Issues