Arsenic and Old Wells: Potential Causes and Risks for Private Well Owners
Arsenic and Old Wells: Potential Causes and Risks for Private Well Owners
Presented on Monday, March 16, 2015
Arsenic in groundwater is a known problem in Iowa and health risks associated with consuming arsenic laden drinking water are numerous. A three-year study ending in 2008 found that in 47% of the wells tested throughout Iowa, arsenic was present. The next step was to find out why the arsenic is present in the groundwater. This project was designed to reveal how arsenic can be avoided when new wells are drilled and how to assess if operating wells are at risk for arsenic levels above the Safe Drinking Water Act Maximum Contaminant Level of 10 parts per billion for public water supplies. This presentation will examine the initial results of the ongoing Centers for Disease Control and Prevention funded study in Cerro Gordo County, Iowa that has focused on what indicators are found in arsenic contaminated private wells. Testing is being done on approximately 50 wells for 29 parameters including pH, temperature, and flow rate as well as total arsenic, arsenic speciation, alkalinity, and hardness. Wells and well depths have been mapped in order to allow comparison between wells in different aquifers. Well professionals, geologists, government officials, and public health professionals will be interested in the findings of this study.