Individual Well Operation Affects Water Quality and Aquifer Sustainability
A groundwater well is an extension of the aquifer to which it is connected. Aquifers are a side road in the water cycle and a natural “infrastructure” that collects, stores, purifies, and distributes water that serves many needs other than the groundwater well. The operation of the well, therefore, affects these natural processes and can determine the quantity and quality of water obtained from it. Overpumping individual wells can lead to poor quality, reduced yield, and shortened useful life while the collective affect of overpumping many wells can result in aquifer decline from subsidence and other unintended effects. The well driller’s livelihood depends on functioning aquifers. There would be no need for a well driller without the existence of an aquifer that yields usable water in adequate quantity.
Wellmanage, Reid Plumbing Products LLC, Hopewell, NJ